Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): July-December

Articles

• China's Global Energy Strategy: A Case Study on its Power Dynamics with Central Asian States"

  Dr. Asia Mukhtar, Nirmal Nasar Cheema (Author)

  1-21

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• Nexus of Centralization and Disaster Vulnerability in Pakistan: A Study of Devolution Failure and Local Government Disempowerment

  Waseem Ashraf (Author)

  22-33

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• What is Extremism? A Conceptual and Theoretical Understanding

  Dayyab Gillani (Author)

  34-44

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• Role of Civilizational Populism in Shaping Religious Othering: A Comparative Analysis of India and Pakistan

  Saareena Asrar, Dr. Sadia Mahmood Falki (Author)

  45–55

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• From Ethnic Identity to Fragmentation: The Political Evolution and Transformation of MQM (1984–2023)

  Mah Para Iqbal (Author)

  56–69

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